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WSJ: ObamaCare Could Reduce Employee Health Benefits

Michael F. Cannon

ObamaCare supporters promised the law’s employer mandate would require employers to provide workers with comprehensive insurance. But they apparently didn’t read the bill very closely. It’s a recurring theme.

According to the Wall Street Journal, employers and employee-benefits consultants have found, and federal regulators now confirm, that the law actually requires most employers to offer no more than very flimsy coverage. Many employers are now exploring the option of offering limited-benefit health plans that cover preventive services and maybe “$100 a day for a hospital visit” but “wouldn’t cover surgery, X-rays or prenatal care.” Indeed, the law could push many employers to reduce the amount of coverage workers receive on the job.

The Obama administration’s reaction demonstrates they had no idea what they were doing. The Wall Street Journal:

Administration officials confirmed in interviews that the skinny plans, in concept, would be sufficient to avoid the across-the-workforce penalty. Several expressed surprise that employers would consider the approach.

“We wouldn’t have anticipated that there’d be demand for these types of band-aid plans in 2014,” said Robert Kocher, a former White House health adviser who helped shepherd the law. “Our expectation was that employers would offer high quality insurance.”

The Law of Unintended Consequences strikes again.

This and other employer responses to the law could make the roll-out of ObamaCare’s health insurance “exchanges” even more of a train wreck.

  • To the extent ObamaCare’s employer mandate pushes firms to offer bare-bones plans, premiums for plans offered through Exchanges will rise. The healthiest workers will enroll in their employers’ bare-bones plans, but workers who have expensive illnesses (or with dependents who have expensive illnesses) will seek more-comprehensive coverage through the Exchanges. The influx of sick consumers will increase the premiums for Exchange-based plans. Many of these sick workers won’t receive any premium-assistance tax credits or cost-sharing subsidies because their employer’s bare-bones plan will likely satisfy ObamaCare’s definition of adequate – and because the statute forbids those entitlements in the 33 states that have declined to establish an Exchange.
  • Employers are also renenwing their health-benefits contracts early (i.e., before January 1, 2014), which allows them to avoid many of ObamaCare’s regulatory costs for several months. That move could also increase premiums for Exchange-based plans by encouraging workers with high-cost illnesses to seek coverage through Exchanges while healthy workers stick with their employer’s plans.
  • Many employers are also considering self-insuring their health benefits, an arrangement in which the employer bears the risk that is usually borne by the insurance carrier and just hires someone (often an insurer) to administer the coverage. This strategy allows also employers to avoid many of ObamaCare’s regulatory costs and could also increase premiums in the Exchanges and small-group market.

Again, the Journal:

Regulators worry that some of these strategies, if widely employed, could pose challenges to the new online health-insurance exchanges that are a centerpiece of the health law. Among employees offered low-benefit plans, sicker workers who need more coverage may be most likely to opt out of employer coverage and join the exchanges. That could drive up costs in the marketplaces.

These are the sort of unintended consequences that ObamaCare’s opponents warned would plague any attempt by Congress to centrally plan one-sixth of the U.S. economy.

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Agriculture • Could massive pig, fish and dairy units harm the environment

Campaigners warn against rise of the ‘mega-farms’: Could massive pig, fish and dairy units harm the environment?

Cahal Milmo , Tom Levitt Sunday 12 May 2013

Farming in the British Isles is on the verge of a dramatic step towards industrialisation with the establishment of "mega-farms" for salmon, pigs and cows, which opponents claim put the environment and human health at risk. The Government signalled its backing yesterday for large-scale farms ahead of an announcement this week of a timetable for plans for a 25,000-capacity pig farm in Derbyshire. A decision on a planned 1,000-cow dairy unit in Wales is also imminent.

Pressure to meet growing demand for protein by radically increasing the size of farms has also spread to Ireland, where the authorities are backing plans to build one of the biggest salmon farms in the world in Galway Bay, doubling Irish salmon production at a stroke.

Farmers and officials insist the introduction of modern facilities offers a solution to Britain’s voracious appetite for cheap meat by increasing production while maintaining or improving animal welfare standards and without affecting the environment.

A spokeswoman for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs said: "Increasing the efficiency of food production will help us meet rising demand for food. This can be done on any scale and in ways that actually deliver environmental benefits. Large-scale farms are required to meet the same environmental and animal welfare standards as all UK farms."

But campaigners claim approval of the schemes would cause a rush towards factory farms across the country, imperilling countryside and coastline in a dash for cheaper food. Lord Melchett, the Soil Association’s director of policy, said: "The solution is not to create huge-scale intensive operations that threaten our landscape, farming and rural communities. Large-scale industrial farms may be able to produce food a little more cheaply in the short term, mostly through reducing the number and cost of people employed. But we will end up paying a high price for what may be marginally cheaper food."

In the Derbyshire village of Foston, opponents claim plans for a vast indoor pig farm represent a dramatic leap towards techniques already employed in other parts of Europe and the US, where 100,000-capacity pig farms are common. A petition against the farm has collected more than 25,000 signatures including the actors Sir Roger Moore and Dominic West as well as the TV chef Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall. Sir Roger has described large-scale farms as "concentration camps for animals". Opponents claim such farms will create enormous animal welfare problems where disease could spread quickly and the environment will struggle to cope with the slurry.

Midland Pig Producers, the company behind the Foston proposal, says it has worked exhaustively to ensure it meets all the concerns with state-of-the-art air scrubbing equipment to remove odour and an anaerobic digester to turn slurry into methane to power the farm. It claims it will also pioneer improved welfare conditions by using new "freedom farrowing crates" allowing sows and piglets greater movement. "We believe farms in the UK will have to get more efficient if the consumer’s demand for British meat at a reasonable price is to be met," the firm says.

The National Pig Association denies Foston represents the industrialisation of pig farming. It will, they argue, offer the chance of increasing UK pork production as well as establishing higher welfare standards than European or US competitors. "Big does not necessarily mean bad in pig farming. Foston will apply technology and techniques that ensure better animal welfare and environmental standards," a spokesman said.

In Wales, the Government is expected to receive an inspectors’ report at the end of May on whether a Powys dairy farmer can proceed with plans to build a 1,000-cow unit. Fraser Jones wants to triple the capacity of his farm near Welshpool. His opponents insist the scheme’s approval will open the way for similar farms across the UK. Carol Lever of the World Society for the Protection of Animals said: "The importance of this decision should not be underestimated. If we allow this industrial dairy to go ahead, it could potentially change farming and the countryside for ever." Mr Jones defends the plan, saying: "We have gone to great lengths to address people’s concerns. The cows, which would be inside for 250 days a year, would be continually monitored and the dairy would promote good animal welfare."

Similar arguments are being rehearsed about plans for offshore mega-farms. Environmentalists warn that BIM’s proposals to build a fish farm off Ireland’s Aran islands, capable of producing six million organic fish a year, risks playing havoc with the ecosystem by introducing a "huge quantity of biomass" into Atlantic waters. If approved, the scheme will be five times larger than any existing salmon farm off the British Isles.

Campaigners fear it will devastate wild salmon and trout stocks by introducing parasites and polluting waters with waste from the fish. Ken Whelan, professor of biology and environment at University College Dublin, described it as a "giant experiment". "The concern is it is moving very fast from a greenfield site to something bigger than Ireland’s current national production. If people are truly interested in being sustainable, you have do it on a staged basis to be certain of the impacts." BIM did not respond to requests for comment. Previously, it said its proposals amounted to safe, efficient and sustainable fish farming.

Scottish producers insisted yesterday there are no plans for similar deepwater offshore farms in Britain but The Independent on Sunday understands that at least one major international aquaculture company is undertaking site feasibility studies in Scotland. An industry source said: "There is a strong desire to explore the feasibility of offshore farms where scales of production could be increased. The Irish situation is being watched closely."

Too close for comfort

Residents in Foston, Derbyshire, fear their health will be at risk if plans by Midland Pig Producers (MPP) are approved. The "mega-farm" will exacerbate conditions for those who live in Foston, who say it is already home to a women’s prison, a Traveller site and an intensive poultry farm.

Sue Weston, 48, and her husband Steve, 50, believe their house, valued at nearly £500,000 six years ago and which overlooks the 70-acre MPP site, may now be impossible to sell. "It’s going to be practically in our living room. We had the estate agent back and asked him what would happen if it’s built. He said: ‘You might not get £200,000 for it. I dare say you will never sell it.’"

Their son Tom, 19, had open-heart surgery two years ago. Mrs Weston believes the farm will be a threat to his life. "I don’t feel that I can live here and put Tom’s health at risk. Infections could be fatal to him."

Audrey Connors and Michael Connors put their house up for sale, but did not get any viewings. Mrs Connors said: "We just gave up. Who wants to buy a house with that monstrosity in front of it?"

http://www.independent.co.uk/environmen … 12471.html

Statistics: Posted by yoda — Sun May 12, 2013 12:18 am


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Other • The end of Fed money printing could be ‘a messy process’ for

Top trader predicts that the end of Fed money printing could be ‘a messy process’ for bonds
Posted on 07 May 2013

David Zervos, head of global fixed income at Jefferies, told Bloomberg TV’s Erik Schatzker and Sara Eisen on ‘Market Makers’ that the Federal Reserve’s QE program is ‘the greatest monetary policy experiment of our lifetime and I do not think that anyone is smart enough, me, any central banker up there’ to figure out how to properly exit.

Mr. Zervos said, ‘I am not criticizing them, I just do not think that we know how to handle this when we need to handle it. We have never done it before and it will be a messy process.’??

Zervos on whether investors should still be running with the bulls:

‘Yes, there is always an end game and there is always doing too much. We should always be cognizant of the fact that this monetary stimulus…The costs are really the inflationary consequences that come in the future from having printed too much money and not being able to pull that monetary base out of the economy fast enough as people decide they want to start lending again.’

On whether investors will lose confidence in the ability of central banks:

‘It could. It could if people’s inflation expectations become unglued. if you believe that ultimately we are putting too much in and we will not be able to get it out and it will create a big drag for businesses because they will have to manage inflation risks as well as all of their other business risks and that has a negative impact on real growth. But i think we are very far away from that.

‘Look at the data in the last three months on inflation. Everywhere around the globe is that it is coming down, not going up. These guys have bullets and they can fire them. The greatest mistake that people make is talking about QE and all these monetary policies as if people are pushing on a string. We are not. This is powerful stuff.’

On whether we’re going to shift to where the cyclicals come out on top because the economy improves:

‘I think you have got to get the consumer back for that. the one balance sheet that still is hindering a recovery is the consumer’s balance sheet. The consumer is still funding a large portion of its debt at very high rates. They have not been able to refinance. Maybe our new man Mel Watt who is going to come in and give everyone principal forgiveness–he might be the savior in that case.

‘But my point is that businesses for four years have ranked problems through the NFIB survey and one of the consistently greatest problems is sales. Poor sales. If businesses just saw people coming back and spending I think we would be in much better shape. We have to get house prices up or figure out a way to get people lower funding costs. Those are the big issues. Those are what will drive business sentiment and I think we are still a ways away from that.’

On whether investors should tune out macro noise as Warren Buffett said he does:

‘I think the world did a lot of that before 2008. A lot of people said I did not need macro. They said I don’t need to look at whether GDP is at four or two per cent, I don’t need to think about the fed or their balance sheets. And I think a lot of people got hurt very badly by not focusing on the macro. Now, Warren has an unbelievable way of doing business that he finds himself quite liquid when other people are not liquid. He has set himself up very well to be — I think he mentioned it in his talk, a lender of last resort type figure in the market, which is a wonderful way to do business.

‘He has been rewarded handsomely for it, but I do not think that he set himself up that way without thinking about some of the macroeconomic costs that could come through. He has seen history repeat itself. We get ahead, we go too far, we get too excited about tech stocks or emerging markets, Mexico. He watches it all go up and says I will be there when it comes crashing down.’

On why Lloyd Blankfein is talking about 1994:

‘A lot of people have made that comparison and there are a lot of valid comparisons that when the Fed pulls the liquidity away and the economy takes off, it will not be good for bonds. It’s going to be ok for equities. Equities didn’t have a great 1994, but they didn’t sell off a lot. 1995 was an amazing year once the economy got traction. Look, people take carry when you give it to them.

‘They took a lot of carry in 1990-1993. They’ve taken a lot of carry now. People who are over levered in interest rates base are going to suffer when the Fed or the rest of the central banks pull back. But we’re a ways away from that.’

On whether he has confidence that the Fed will engineer a fairly orderly exit:

‘Absolutely not. We have said it before on this show and have written about it for years now. This is the greatest monetary policy experiment of our lifetime and I do not think that anyone is smart enough, me, any central banker up there, I do not claim to be smart enough.

‘I am not criticizing them, I just do not think that we know how to handle this when we need to handle it. We have never done it before and it will be a messy process.’

On emerging markets:

‘I am in the process of writing something about emerging markets and it is the parallels between 1995 to 1998, when the bank of japan saw dollar yen go down to 80 and drove and engineered a very aggressive monetary policy response and took the yen back to 140. Between ‘94 and ‘98, the Japanese kind of went nuts and it saved them from really rolling over when they already had from the initial crash, but there was a wake of destruction in the process in emerging markets.

‘When the big developed markets central banks decide to play the competitive devaluation game, the emerging markets start flashing red. We’re early days, but emerging markets have not been great performers in the last few quarters and I worry that those who have decided they can pay back a lot of dollars, yen, or euros are going to find themselves with an inability to do so as we see these economies in the developed world take growth back through competitive devaluation from the emerging world.’

http://www.arabianmoney.net/us-stocks/2 … for-bonds/

Statistics: Posted by yoda — Tue May 07, 2013 12:11 am


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Schumer: ObamaCare Could Help Send Health Premiums “Through the Roof”

Michael F. Cannon

View full post on Cato @ Liberty

International News • Rehn: big bank depositors could bear cost of bank failure

Rehn: big bank depositors could bear cost of bank failure
People with big deposits could suffer a ‘haircut’ under planned European Union law if a bank fails, the EU’s economic affairs chief Olli Rehn said.

By Emma Rowley, and Reuters6:40PM BST 06 Apr 2013
Plans from Brussels put the onus on bank depositors, rather than the taxpayer, to bear the costs of bank failures.
"Cyprus was a special case … but the upcoming directive assumes that investor and depositor liability will be carried out in case of a bank restructuring or a wind-down," Mr Rehn, the European Economic and Monetary Affairs Commissioner.
"But there is a very clear hierarchy, at first the shareholders, then possibly the unprotected investments and deposits. However, the limit of €100,000 (£85,000) is sacred, deposits smaller than that are always safe."
Mr Rehn was referring to a directive being drafted by the European Commission on bank safety which would set out investor liability in the law of member states.
He was speaking in an interview with Finnish TV after Cyprus last month forced richer depositors to suffer heavy losses in order to secure a €10bn bail-out from the EU and the International Monetary Fund.

Cyprus had initially planned to make people with deposits under the crucial €100,000 mark to take a cut also, before backtracking in the face of an outcry. Smaller deposits are supposed to be protected by state guarantees.
Mats Persson, director of think-tank Open Europe said: "Rehn was only re-stating what’s in an EU proposal tabled in 2012, which quite sensibly suggests a mechanism whereby first, investors and secondly, large depositors – rather than taxpayers – foot the bill when a bank goes bust.
“However, there’s so much uncertainty around the precedent set by the Cyprus bail-out that his comments may still cause some jitters."
Mr Rehn also said that the European Central Bank should launch fresh action to help boost the recession-hit euro zone economy.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/fina … ilure.html

Statistics: Posted by yoda — Sun Apr 07, 2013 1:14 am


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Canadian • Could Canada turn out like Cyprus?

Could Canada turn out like Cyprus?

http://www.sunnewsnetwork.ca/video/2253349347001

Statistics: Posted by DIGGER DAN — Mon Apr 01, 2013 12:02 am


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International News • Now savings could be raided across Eurozone:

Now savings could be raided across Eurozone: Finance chief warns more EU taxpayers could be targeted as Cyprus rescue set to become first of many
Jeroen Dijsselbloem spooked global markets with his comments
He said that owners and investors must be held responsible for failings
EU finance chiefs in last-minute agreement after 10 hours of negotiations
IMF chief: ‘It will form a lasting, durable and fully financed solution’
Savers with more than £85,000 will lose up to 40 per cent of their money
Uninsured funds to be frozen and used to pay off debts in bank restructure
Cyprus will not to need to vote on deal because bank law already in place
But Germany may have to hold vote before agreement can take effect
More than 60,000 British expats live on the island, so many face losses
By JAMES CHAPMAN
PUBLISHED: 18:26 GMT, 25 March 2013 | UPDATED: 22:41 GMT, 25 March 2013

Savers in the eurozone could see their bank accounts raided in the struggle to shore up the single currency, a senior EU official warned last night.
The Cyprus rescue package – under which bank customers will have a chunk of their cash seized to bail out troubled lenders – could become a template for dealing with other creaking banking systems, Jeroen Dijsselbloem suggested.
The remarks from the head of the eurozone’s finance ministers contradicted days of assurances that the Cyprus bank deposit raid was a ‘one off’.

Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article … z2Oc4ZPvcR

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article … -many.html

Statistics: Posted by yoda — Mon Mar 25, 2013 9:31 pm


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Other • This could NEVER happen where you live… right?

This could NEVER happen where you live… right?
by SIMON BLACK on MARCH 18, 2013

Reporting from Sovereign Valley Farm, Chile

As you no doubt have heard by now, the government of Cyprus announced Saturday morning (when the banks were closed) that they would impose a ‘levy’ on bank deposits.

Originally they announced levies of 9.9% for accounts above 100,000 euros, and 6.7% for accounts below 100,000 euros.

In the face of such a massive backlash, they’re now talking about increasing the levy on larger deposits to 12.5%, and reducing the levy on smaller deposits to 3%.

A final vote on the measure won’t come until later this week. But they have imposed a mandatory ‘bank holiday’ this week to prevent people from withdrawing their savings.

And, according to the draft legislation, anyone who doesn’t hand over the money will be thrown in jail.

Now if this doesn’t prove the point of what we’ve been talking about for so long, I don’t know what will.

Cyprus is totally broke. And as we have discussed, bankrupt, insolvent governments have a very, very limited playbook that almost unilaterally involves stealing from their own citizens.

Bankrupt governments can, and do, steal from people. Pensions funds. Private property. And yes, even bank accounts.

This has happened so many times before throughout history; just over a decade ago in Argentina, for example, the government was in the middle of a debt and currency crisis. They shuttered bank accounts and completely vanquished the savings of their citizens.

Here’s my advice, plain and simple: do not hold the preponderance of your assets in insolvent, bankrupt nations. This includes the United States, Japan, and most of Europe.

Rather, move at least a portion of your assets to stable, independent countries. These are the same places that we routinely discuss in this column– Hong Kong, Singapore, Chile, Norway.

An Argentine friend of mine is staying down here at the farm with me, and this morning over breakfast I informed him this morning about what happened in Cyprus.

“Duh,” he responded. “What did they think would happen…?”

It just goes to show, there are two types of people– (1) Those who know that these things happen, and (2) those who refuse to believe that these things can happen.

One group will be able to protect what they have. The other will become victims.

Which one are you?

http://www.sovereignman.com/finance/thi … ght-11251/

Statistics: Posted by yoda — Mon Mar 18, 2013 10:31 am


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