International News • Merkel criticized as danger to German democracy
Merkel criticized as danger to German democracy
It’s the strongest criticism of Angla Merkel’s grip on power so far: A member of her own conservative party has published a book, describing Merkel as a danger to democracy in Germany.
"The Godmother" is a book that Chancellor Angela Merkel probably won’t read.
Rumors are circulating that the Chancellor indignantly put aside an excerpt published in the German newspaper "Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung" after reading just a few lines. Nevertheless, the 300-page "anti-Merkel" book penned by the 71-year-old-publicist, Gertrud Höhler, a confidante of former Chancellor Helmut Kohl, has the makings of a bestseller in political Berlin. More than 80 journalists and camera teams crowded into the federal press conference on Thursday.
Höhler worked as an adviser to former chancellor, Helmut Kohl
Höhler’s book is about more than the tired old allegations that Merkel, for instance, pushes all male rivals out of her way, has not internalized any values and makes decisions only when she knows which way the scale will tip.
Merkel, nicknamed "Mutti" or mommy in political circles, becomes a "godmother" in Höhler’s book. She establishes a "silent variant of authoritarian power that Germany has yet to experience." The author lists a number of attributes, such as stealing ideas from political rivals, leveling the party system to an all-party-state and sloppily handling legal norms, ethical standards, parliament and the constitution – and often reprimanded by the Federal Constitutional Court. In short, she points to a decline of political morals.
"German-tailored suit" for Europe
Perhaps all of this is linked to the 35 years that Angela Merkel lived under a dictatorial regime in East Germany. No one knows for sure what drives Merkel, who learned in the GDR to read between the lines, act silently, never say too much and be suspicious, Höhler noted when introducing her book.
"How Angela Merkel is rebuilding Germany" is the subtitle of "The Godmother." In Höhler’s view, other Europeans should be concerned about Merkel’s thirst for power as the Chancellor is giving Europe a "German-tailored suit."
Is Merkel running her party like Marlon Brando in the movie The Godfather?
The facts that the author has compiled on a creeping loss of democracy in Germany and Europe aren’t new. What is new at first glance is the exaggerated role attributed to Merkel in this process. This reveals how much some conservatives in the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) are challenged by Merkel’s claim to power and how her "values of abstinence, coolness and dispassion have forced them into a corner," Höhler said.
The sudden change of direction in energy policy that Merkel pushed through practically over night, the end of military service, the plans to lower taxes and abandon traditional views on the family by granting more rights to homosexual couples – these are all examples that have led to insecurity across the party. "Godmother" author Gertrud Höhler, long a member of the CDU, also worked as an adviser to Helmut Kohl.
Biting their tongue
Höhler’s book has a dedication "to all who are still biting their tongue." How many of these there are in the party is not clear. The CDU, for a long time, has had the reputation of being overly submissive to their chancellor when they’re in government and it is Merkel’s popularity that the CDU will have to thank if it manages to remain in power past the 2013 election. Toppling the chancellor from within the party is therefore very unlikely. Whoever wants a career in the CDU avoids crossing Merkel. Only old party veterans no longer seeking new positions dare to speak out. One of them is 72-year old Josef Schlarmann, head of the party’s committee on small and medium-sized companies. He recently criticized that the party was merely taking orders. Attempts to go against Merkel’s course have so far failed.
The most recent case was when the so-called Berlin circle of some 35 CDU politicians announced a "conservative manifesto" to criticize what it perceived as the CDU taking over too many of the center-left’s policies on social issues. The politicians said that they’d been encouraged to do so by thousands of letters from party members and other citizens. But the launch of the manifesto, planned for this Friday, has been cancelled on short notice, with a new date announced for autumn. Angela Merkel – who has just been named the world’s most powerful woman again – is most likely not all too worried about it.
http://www.dw.de/dw/article/0,,16190325,00.html
Statistics: Posted by yoda — Fri Aug 24, 2012 2:43 pm
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International News • Merkel Ally Rejects Bailout Concessions for Greece
‘Time Means Money’
Merkel Ally Rejects Bailout Concessions for Greece
Graffiti in Athens. A senior German conservative has said that Greece has to stick by the terms of the bailout deal.
As New Democracy tries to form a government in Greece, there have been suggestions that the terms of the EU bailout could be relaxed. But now a senior member of German Chancellor Merkel’s conservatives has insisted the deal stands. Athens needs to "make up for lost time," he told SPIEGEL ONLINE.
With the prospect of a pro-bailout government being formed in Greece following New Democracy’s victory in Sunday’s election, some European politicians have suggested that the strict conditions for Athens’ deal with the European Union and International Monetary Fund could now be relaxed a little. Reacting to the election result, German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle, a member of the business-friendly Free Democratic Party, said that although there could not be "substantial changes" to the agreement with the EU and IMF, he could "well imagine talking again about timelines."
But politicians from Angela Merkel’s conservatives have resisted the suggestion that Athens should be given more time. Now a key Merkel ally has rejected relaxing the terms of Greece’s bailout deal and called on Athens to increase the pace of reforms.
In an interview with SPIEGEL ONLINE, Volker Kauder, 62, floor leader of the conservatives’ parliamentary group, rejected granting concessions to Athens, saying that the country has already wasted a lot of time due to the new elections. "In the case of Greece, time can mean a lot of money," he said. "That’s why I can’t imagine that we could make changes in that regard."
"It would be appropriate if the new (Greek) government were to say: Yes, we will try to make up for lost time," Kauder said. The new government could, for example, try to speed up the pace of the privatization of state assets, he said.
Kauder implicitly criticized Westerwelle’s suggestion that the bailout terms could be relaxed. The German government shouldn’t "send any signal" that the agreed-upon austerity measures can be changed, he said.
The conservative politician also emphasized that all countries that have received EU-led bailouts should be treated the same. "The Irish and Portuguese can’t come and demand to renegotiate (the bailout deals) as well," he said. "Agreements have to be adhered to."
‘We Are Doing a Lot for Europe’
Kauder also nixed the idea of helping Greece through a new stimulus package to promote growth. "Programs that are financed with debt would only make the situation worse," he said. But other forms of aid were possible, he said, giving the example of more effective use of EU structural funds, which are designed to help impoverished European regions.
Germany has recently come under increasing pressure to change its tough approach to fighting the euro crisis, but Kauder firmly rejected the suggestion that Germany was isolating itself within the EU with its stance. "On the contrary, we are doing a lot — really a lot — for Europe. Most other countries know that," he said. "If we make concessions now, then what? It won’t help if Germany loses its triple-A rating. Then the bailout fund would also lose its backing. Everyone in Europe would be the loser."
Kauder played down speculation that Italy might need to ask for a bailout. "Italy has a strong economy. The country is stable," he said. "Talking about doomsday scenarios doesn’t help us." He insisted that a lot was going well in terms of fighting the criss, saying that Ireland was on the path to recovery and that Portugal and Spain were making "enormous efforts" to consolidate their finances.
Neither was Kauder in favor of a new proposal for so-called euro bills, jointly issued debt with short maturities. "We reject any form of collectivization of debt," he said. "That violates European and German law."
Kauder is known for his tough stance on the euro crisis. Last November, he raised eyebrows across the continent with his now-infamous remark that "suddenly Europe is speaking German."
‘We Will Not Overburden the Greeks’
On Wednesday, German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble also rejected claims that the bailout terms for Greece were too tough. "We have not overburdened Greece, and we will not overburden the Greeks," said Schäuble, who like Kauder is a member of Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union, in an interview with German weekly Die Zeit to be published on Thursday.
Jens Weidmann, president of the German central bank, the Bundesbank, also insisted that Greece had to stick to the terms of the deal. "There is an agreement with Greece, and that still stands," he told Manager-Magazin, SPIEGEL’s sister publication.
Meanwhile in Greece, conservative New Democracy was continuing coalition talks with the Socialists (PASOK) on Wednesday. New Democracy leader Antonis Samaras had been given three days to form a government, a deadline which expires on Wednesday. PASOK leader Evangelos Venizelos said he thought a government could be formed on Wednesday and that his party would support the government "sincerely." It was not clear if PASOK would join the coalition or merely agree to support it in parliament. The parties have come under international pressure to form a government quickly.
http://www.spiegel.de/international/eur … 39961.html
Statistics: Posted by yoda — Wed Jun 20, 2012 5:39 am
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